(U.S.), Greys Anatomy: The 10 Best Love Triangles, Ranked, The Blacklist: 10 Questions We Still Have After The Season 6 Finale. Working steadily ever since, Zimmer has appeared on "Royal Pains," "Cupid," "Out of Practice," "Pushing Daisies," "Jake in Progress","NYPD Blue", "Philly", "TheX-Files", "Gideon's Crossing", "Providence", "The King Of Queens" and "Chicago Hope" to name a few. Finally, current cast member Christian Clemenson (Jerry) has been upped to series regular. Denise's first professional blow is delivered when she is passed over for partnership in Spring 2006, despite being considered a safe bet. He was well-awarded for the role, taking home an Emmy and a Golden Globe. The final season consisted of 13 episodes to reach the "100" episode mark, which facilitated successful syndication.
Boston Legal Cast: Where Are They Now? - Screen Rant Famous for his role as the eccentric and kind-hearted Jerry Espenson on Boston Legal, for which he received the Emmy for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series in 2006, Christian Clemenson was not new to the industry. Boston Legal produced five great seasons of legal drama, and the cast has been busy since ABC's series ended in 2008. A teacher who was assigned to teach in the infamous "Dungeon" after Marla walks out on the class in the pilot . Claire Sims is a smart, sexy lawyer who, along with Jeffrey Coho, joins the firm in the second episode of Season three. [1] The high-end litigation firm, based in Boston, handles both civil and criminal law cases. In season two, Denise begins a relationship with a terminally ill man named Daniel Post, a romance that leads to her travelling to a haunted house to retrieve his head following his death. Boston Legal is an American legal-comedy-drama created by David E. Kelley. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Movies. Introduced in The Practice, Sally began a relationship with Alan that crossed over into Boston Legal. Metal Mario Spirit,
The best reason offeredwas that it simply couldnt afford its super star-power and since there was little else said on the matter, I assumed it was something of a mutual agreement between the show and network. Comedy Crime Drama Boston Legal is a spin-off of the long-running David E. Kelley series The Practice (1997), following the exploits of former Practice character Alan Shore (James Spader) at the legal firm of Crane, Poole, and Schmidt. I searched in vain for a reason, as no one seems to know exactly why Boston Legalis in its last season. A first year associate, Sara is shown to be good friends with her colleague Garrett Wells, and the two often conspire to win cases by unethical means - the most notable of which involved seducing and blackmailing a minister. On June 4, 2007, TV Guide announced that Ren Auberjonois, Julie Bowen, Mark Valley and Constance Zimmer would not return for season 4.
On the Ledge - Boston Legal (Season 3, Episode 9) | Apple TV Do Wild Birds Eat Grapes, Kids Full Movie 1995, He often relies on his Marine Corps background to both intimidate others and undertake physically demanding tasks. Note: Each U.S. network television season starts in late September and ends in late May, which coincides with the completion of May sweeps. The team at Crane, Poole, and Schmidt handled a wide variety of cases, with a focus on civil litigation. Ultimately, the decision to replace Brad and Denise was a successful one. Messina and Mitra were both more available than Brad and Denise, and the shows producers also felt that they would be better for the show. About Claire She first appears with Jeffrey Coho in the second episode of season 3, "New Kids on the Block", as transfers to Crane, Poole, & Schmidt, Boston firm. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. As Judge Clark Brown, Gibson remained a constant presence on Boston Legal even when the main cast departed their roles. Since quarantine began my parents have been watching TV again and they've started rewatching Boston Legal. Once 2009 came along Bowen landed her "name to fame" role, so to call, and is a series regular on the comedy sitcom Modern Family, where she continues to play Claire Dunphy and has won two Emmys for her character. Her current citizenship is unclear, though it may be presumed she is a naturalized American. My Roommate Is A Detective Novel Read Online, She is still starring on the show today, but it is set to end after its 11th season. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The first is that the ratings were never high enough to warrant a renewal for a sixth season. When the name Boston Legal comes along many think of Crane, Poole, and Schmidt as well as the lawyer's Alan Shore (played by James Spader) and Denny Crane (played by William Shatner). "She was really fun to be around. Prior to founding her firm, Shirley attended Wellesley College where she met her share of intelligent Harvard students. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Brad is a self-proclaimed homophobe, though this manifests more as feeling uncomfortable around LGBTQ+ people than hatred or bigotry. Unfortunately, it was one of his last roles and he passed away in 2009, a week before his 74th birthday. She also is well recognized for her role as Dana Gordon in HBO's Entourage and as She also starred on NBC's short-lived series Love Bites. It is unclear whether he is still with the firm or was let go by the partners, absent any explanation.
Boston Legal (TV Series 2004-2008) - Full Cast & Crew - IMDb Alan Shore is a brilliant lawyer with a strong moral core who nevertheless is not above obtaining ethical outcomes through unethical means. The Pickup Artist Hack Apk, Claire Sims is a smart, sexy lawyer who, along with Jeffrey Coho, joins the firm in the second episode of Season three. Claire Simms, a character on the ABC show Boston Legal, was written out of the show in the middle of its fifth season. Big Dreams Small Spaces Cancelled, Honda Dio For Sale Cebu, What are 2 negative effects of using oil on the environment? In the end, it was revealed that Field had decided to leave the show in order to spend more time with her family. Your email address will not be published. She did undercover work in the Scott Little case, and has a penchant for flirting with witnesses. Boston Legal is an American legal dramedy created by David E. Kelley and produced by 20th Century Fox Television for ABC.
Brad Chase | Boston Legal Wiki | Fandom We get along great. Though he disappeared after Season 4 with no explanation, Williams has had no shortage of work after his time on the series. Once out of high school, Zimmer was accepted at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in Pasadena, and began appearing in local theater. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Well, actually, the credit really belongs to her fiancé, Chris, an orthopedic surgeon she met after friends of hers encountered the M.D. The former The 59-year-old actor was most recently on the small screen as a temporarily awake coma patient on To make room for Larroquette, however, four other attorneys are cleaning out their desks. Shirley Schmidt is a named partner of Crane, Poole & Schmidt, a firm she founded with partners Denny Crane and Edwin Poole. It is set at the legal firm of Crane, Poole & Schmidt. That meant losing Rhona, Monica, and Lake.
Daniel Post Boston Legal - isalegal Shore was a brilliant but abrasive lawyer who was fired from his previous firm, and Crane was a once-successful lawyer who was disbarred and now uses his wit and intelligence to help people in less fortunate situations. Shirley used to have a romantic relationship with Denny, a past she now views with sardonic detachment, often making jokes about it. The character had been with the show since its inception, and her sudden departure caused much speculation among fans.
Boston Legal Cast | List of All Boston Legal Actors and Actresses - Ranker She first appears with Jeffrey Coho in the second episode of season 3, "New Kids on the Block", as transfers to Crane, Poole, & Schmidt, Boston firm. Instead, he will be playing an attorney from the New York offices of CP&S. Also Dirt's Tara Summers will be coming on board as a young associate. Her departure leads to Alan questioning his emotional suitability for a relationship. Monica Potter starred as Alicia Florrick in the first three seasons of the CBS legal drama The Good Wife. She then left the show to star in the NBC drama Parenthood.. And then we got engaged two months later." Ron Zimmerman Age, Boston Legal (TV Series 2004-2008) Constance Zimmer as Claire Simms. She was the recipient of a "Best Actress" Dramalogue Award, for one of her first stage appearances in "Catholic School Girls.". Alan later comments that Shirley had "ushered" Lori out, suggesting she resigned under significant pressure from the managing partners.
Boston Legal - Wikipedia Shirley is played by veteran actress Candice Bergen, who is well known for her many film and TV roles, most notably, for her role as Murphy Brown, the title character on the CBS-TV sitcom Murphy Brown, and for her roles in such films as 1966's The Sand Pebbles, 1971's Carnal Knowledge, 1979 . It was Lewiston who negotiated the acquisition of Crane, Poole & Schmidt by a Chinese law firm in the series finale, though he later begins to regret this action.
Nor'easter bomb cyclone: Northeast faces below-freezing - CNN On April 5, 2005, the series was renewed for a second season, although ABC put the show on hiatus in favor of Grey's Anatomy [17] The success of Grey's Anatomy placed Boston Legal on hold until autumn 2005, when it returned for an extended season of 27 episodes. ", No doubt, her middle profile will continue to expand, but the producers have no plans to write her pregnancy into the show beyond a recently shot scene in which Denny Crane, Shatner's overly blunt character, calls her "chubby. Whale Fin Sansevieria Home Depot, Boston Legal's two-hour-long series finale aired on Monday, December 8, 2008 at 9:00PM Eastern/8:00PM Central. 22.8k 30.4k 50.6k 26 1. However, by the end of the show, only Shatner and Bergen remained. Thoughts on the big revamp, Flash flood watches are also in effect for much of New England, with the exception of . What happened to Claire Simms Boston Legal? Geb And Nut Family Tree, On March 17, a blaze damaged several buildings in the West End, including the wooden meeting house which stood on the site of the Old West Church. Claire initiated a relationship with Clarence Bell, who was first her assistant and later a fellow associate. The series aired from October 3, 2004, to December 8, 2008, on the Fox network. But Boston Legal's Monica Potter wasn't ready for this one: Just a few months into her deft portrayal of quick-thinking attorney Lori Colson on ABC's Practice spin-off (Sundays, 10 pm/ET), she got a big surprise she's pregnant. He appeared in 24 episodes of the series and stayed until the series ended in 2008. He is disappointed and disillusioned with how the country has changed in recent years, and routinely confronts these issues in open court.
Firefighters Clear Scene Of Brighton Fire 26 Hours After Initial Call It's kind of a neat thing. In episode 11, guest star Gary Anthony Williams joined the cast, with Craig Bierko leaving in episode 15. She received her first Academy Award nomination in 1979 for Starting Over, a role she played opposite the iconic Burt Reynolds. Created by David E. Kelley. A senior associate at Crane, Poole & Schmidt, Denise is thrown when, on her first day in Boston, her husband files for divorce and insists that she pay him so he can live while setting up his career as a mediocre golf pro.
Lake Bell's Firing Scene In 'Boston Legal' Was Real | PeopleTV So it seems that James Spader and William Shatner did in fact get along well, and their friendship was a great benefit to the show. While he is still trying cases frequently as late as Season 1 of Boston Legal, by Season 2, he seems to have lost most of his talent for complex litigation, though he still shows flair in appealing to a jury in closing arguments. Prior to the part, he performed in the smash-hit M.A.S.H. The producers liked him so much that they expanded his part to be recurring, and then regular a bit later on. Well, actually, the credit really belongs to her fiancé, Chris, an orthopedic surgeon she met after friends of hers encountered the M.D. Monday night's "Boston Legal" series finale was a satisfying two-hour event built around two weddings and a takeover. The highlight was the marriage of James Spader's Alan and William Shatner's Denny, who decided to tie the knot in Massachusetts for medical and financial reasons since Denny was facing Alzheimer's. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. David E. Kelley stated in an interview with the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette on December 7, 2008 that it was ABC's decision to end Boston Legal, and that he "had to fight to bring it back for a short season of 13 episodes". Alan is, however, unwavering in his defense of the underdog (unless he is representing the other party).
Deep Freeze Follows Bomb Cyclone as East Coast Battles - Newsweek The original cast includes Spader, Bell, Mitra, Shatner, Monica Potter, and Mark Valley. Bowen has scored six consecutive Emmy nominations for Modern Family , winning two in 2011 and 2012.
Boston Legal: Did That Have to be the Last Episode? He also appeared as a recurring character on the sitcom The Soul Man, andplayed a part on sketch-comedy series Mad, based on the popular magazine of the same name. By joining TV Guide, you agree to our Terms of Use and acknowledge the data practices in our Privacy Policy. Great Dane Top Breeders, Sun Joe Pressure Washer Won't Shut Off, BOSTON (CBS) -- Firefighters were at Corey Street in Brighton for 26 hours before they were officially cleared. RenAuberjonois had a long career before his tenure as the practical, poised Paul Lewiston on Boston Legal. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. This is just one of several people he shoots over the course of the series, with several characters saying that Denny "shoots people". Finally, the cast members themselves may have been responsible for some of the changes. He frequently appears on the revival of Whose Line Is It Anyway, and does voice-over work as Mufasa in the Disney series The Lion Guard, as well as playing Uncle Ruckus in the Adult Swim program The Boondocks. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), My Roommate Is A Detective Novel Read Online, When A Cowboy Trades His Spurs For Wings Harmonica, Red Dead Redemption 2 Navy Revolver Single Player, A Man Can Never Die So Long As Someone Speaks His Name, Arctic Fox Sunset Orange And Cosmic Sunshine, The Balance In Klimt's Death And Life Is Predominantly, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Limping Front Leg, California Rules Of Court Income And Expense Declaration, How Much Does A Budget Blinds Franchise Make, Little Tikes Activity Garden Replacement Parts, How To Set Temperature On Frigidaire Upright Freezer. ", In return, Shatner says of his costar, "She's a sweetheart, a delight" then adds, as only the wisecracking vet could, "and she's got the most perfect profile I've ever seen. Claire Simms is an attorney and associate of the Crane, Poole & Schmidt law firm on Boston Legal. New Series 7 Exam Harder, He also co . She eventually marries Carl Sack in the series finale. Boston Legal Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. See . Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Also [20] Ryan Michelle Bathe and Justin Mentell were later cast as junior associates Sara Holt and Garrett Wells. He has resigned himself to the fact that he will never be made partner at the firm due to his unpredictable behavior and lack of trustworthiness; while the managing partners of Crane, Poole & Schmidt do not fully trust Alan, they do recognize his talent as an attorney. This is also when Julie Bowen was cast. Alan suffers from night terrors, has a fear of clowns, and gave up his home, preferring instead to live in hotels. Legal Definition Of Notwithstanding Clause. All times mentioned in this section were in the Eastern and Pacific time zones. The original cast consisted of James Spader, William Shatner, Rene Auberjonois, and Candice Bergen. "They invited him to a party," explains the Ohio native, "and when he walked in, I liked him right away.
List of Boston Public characters - Wikipedia Constance Zimmer (born October 11, 1970) is an actress perhaps best known for her role as Claire Simms on ABC's Boston Legal series. [9] The real building shown as the law office is located at 500 Boylston Street, 1.4 miles away from Fleet Street. tr1nn3rs 5 yr. ago. Your source for entertainment news, celebrities, celeb news, and celebrity gossip. He is hired by CP&S as Claire Simms' assistant, and after it is discovered he is a law school graduate who has been admitted to the bar, he becomes an associate. The Dot Peter Reynolds Pdf, The comedy-drama premiered on October 3, 2004, and ran until Dec. 8, 2008.
What happened to Clarence on Boston Legal? - YouTube After playing Shirley's eventual romantic interest, Carl Sack, on Boston Legal, Larroquette has starred in guest spots on numerous television shows likePhineas and Ferband CSI: New York. She has also appeared on the TV series Parenthood and Murder in the First. Boston Legal was far removed from reality with its politically incorrect but self-aware dialogue and dramatic legal practices. Boston Legal is a spin-off of the long-running David E. Kelley series The Practice (1997), following the exploits of former Practice character Alan Shore (James Spader) at the legal firm of Crane, Poole, and Schmidt. To deal with this drawback, he role-plays as other people who embody the characteristics he cannot.
Exclusive: Boston Legal Cleans House, Drops Four Actors! Why was Boston Legal discontinued? - WisdomAnswer Grace Loan Advance Bbb, 8 Volt Golf Cart Batteries Costco, The Island Of Slaves Marivaux Pdf, Smeal Pump Hoist For Sale Craigslist, We would just sit there and laugh. That was our intention with this v. The part of Clarence is played by Gary Anthony Williams, who, amongst his most notable roles, appeared in the 2002 action/comedy film Undercover Brother with Eddie Griffin, Denise Richards, Chris Kattan, and Billy Dee Williams.
10 Things You Didn't Know About Julie Bowen - Screen Rant Why Do Sheep Headbutt Lambs, However, over the course of its five-season run, the cast of Boston Legal changed a great deal. At our age, members of the Class of '48 have an abundance of free timeand Joyce Van Denburgh Doty, MFA '50, made excellent use of it with a detailed response to the Share Your News form.. Perhaps invigorated by the oxygen she uses (though she never smoked, she presumes she inhaled others'), she goes beyond her own TV watching of both old black-and-white shows and modern news to . Since then, there have been no reports of her doing any acting work. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Potters last known acting credit was in the TV series The Catch in 2016. [6] Though political opposites, Shore and Crane are best friends. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. RELATED:10 Shows To Watch After Suits Ends. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. 5th Wheel Pin Box Extension, This list includes all of the Boston Legal main actors and actresses, so if they are an integral part of the show you'll find them below.You can various bits of trivia about these Boston Legal stars, such as where the actor was born and what their year of birth is. Zimmer played Claire Simms, also a transfer from the New York branch, who was only supposed to remain in Boston on a temporary basis but ended up becoming a series regular. He is initially unable to come to terms with the carefree conduct of the Boston office and once considers moving back to New York. The series aired from October 3, 2004, to December 8, 2008. Candice Bergen joined the ensemble during season one, while Ren Auberjonois recurred for a short time before being promoted to series regular. Morgan Woodward Net Worth, With a propensity to remind her younger colleagues that she's "Schmidt", Shirley is tasked with reining in Denny's preposterous behavior, directing litigation, and practicing law. Alan is best friends with (and later husband of) Denny Crane despite their sharp differences in political ideologies. Top Deals This Week: Save on Paramount+, Showtime, HBO Max, Fire TV, and Roku, Puss in Boots: The Last Wish Is Now Available to Stream on Amazon Prime Video, Amazon Slashed Prices on all Sorts of Fire TV Stick Models, Amazon Fire Tablets on Sale: Save up to 45%, The Ultimate Guide to What to Watch on Netflix, HBO Max, Hulu, and More in April 2023, New Netflix Shows and Movies in April 2023, Everything New on HBO and HBO Max in April 2023, Amazon Prime Video's New Shows and Movies in April, 8 Shows Like The Last of Us to Watch While You Wait for the Next Episode, 9 Shows Like Ginny & Georgia to Watch After You Finish Season 2, 12 Intense Thriller Shows and Movies to Watch If You Like Squid Game, 9 Shows Like Fringe to Watch If You Like Fringe, Here's When Yellowstone Will Return for Season 5 Part 2, Pedro Pascal Has an Update for Last of Us Season 2 Filming, Everything to Know About The Summer I Turned Pretty Season 2, Amazon Exec Teases a Release Date for Reacher Season 2, Everything You Need to Know About Euphoria Season 3. Simpson Ms61001 Pressure Washer Reviews, She has starred in the films Tapped, The Good Guy, and The Astronaut Farmer. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Throughout the series, Alan Shore proves himself as both an attorney and a person, enduring many personal changes as his friendship with Denny Crane evolves. She spent a significant amount of time in New York, before being called to Boston by Paul Lewiston. To fill the void, Night Court's John Larroquette is joining the show as a series regular next season, but he won't be reprising his Emmy-winning role from Kelley's The Practice.
'The Practice' vs. 'Boston Legal': How the original stacks up to the and MBA degrees. All of these factors contributed to the shows cancellation. She is best known for her roles in the movies Con Air, Patch Adams, A Beautiful Mind, and Boston Legal. When you're on a David E. Kelley show, you get used to facing unexpected twists.
Menu. He used to be her secretary, but after they became "exclusive", Clarence asked to be reassigned and is now Alan Shore's secretary. Creator David E. Kelley Stars James Spader William Shatner Candice Bergen He co-anchors the 5, 6, and 11 o'clock newscasts with Diane Larson. He also portrayed Clayton Endicott III on the sitcom Benson, for which he was nominated for an Emmy, and had a starring role in the '90s series Star Trek: Deep Space Nine.
Claire Simms | Boston Legal Wiki | Fandom Claire initiated a relationship with Clarence Bell, who was first her assistant and later a fellow associate. Boston Legal aired from October 3, 2004, to December 8, 2008. Shirley Schmidt is a founding member of the Crane, Poole & Schmidt law firm who appears on Boston Legal. He also does extensive voice-work for video games, most notably for Fallout: New Vegas and the Uncharted series. Boston Legal was on when I was a kid and I remember many nights laying on the couch watching it with them. (FYI, Potter has two sons, Daniel and Liam, from a previous marriage. Jeffrey Coho is an intense, grandiose criminal defense attorney from the New York City branch of Crane, Poole & Schmidt who joins the Boston firm in Season 3, accompanied by Claire Simms. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It featured an expanded storyline with Larry Miller as Edwin Poole, Mark Valley as Brad Chase and John Michael Higgins as senior partner Jerry Austin. [4] Shore often uses questionable methods to win cases. He most recently starred in the reality program Better Late Than Never, in which four seasoned American men explored new cultures in order to check them off their bucket list. A rep for David E. Kelley Productions confirms that their contract options were not picked up. After Boston Legal,Auberjonois has resigned to mainly doing guest stints on both live-action and animated series, but he has been in many popular shows like Archer, Young Justice, The Good Wife, It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia, and Madam Secretary.
Why Julie Bowen Almost Passed On Modern Family | Cinemablend Judge Mike Erwin Snopes, Velour Vs Leather Ear Pads, Others speculated that the writers had simply run out of ideas for the character. ", "The outrageous, surprising, and prescient legacy of Boston Legal", "Marketing, Legal Factors Influence TV'S Name Game", "Candice Bergen Joins the Cast of ABC's 'Boston Legal', "Breaking News - Development Update: November 2930 - TheFutonCritic.com", "Breaking News - Development Update: November 1518 - TheFutonCritic.com", "Breaking News Ren Auberjonois Joins the Cast of ABC's 'Boston Legal', "Breaking News ABC's Medical Drama Series 'Grey's Anatomy' Premieres Sunday, March 27 at 10:00 P.M., Et", "Breaking News - Building on a Slate of Returning Series That Produced the Largest Season-To-Season Adult 18-49 Audience Growth for Any Major Network in at Least 25 Years, ABC Announces the Addition of Five New Comedies, Six New Dramas and One New Alternative Series to Its 2005-06 Primetime Schedule - TheFutonCritic.com", "Breaking News - Grey's Anatomy to Continue Airing Sundays at 10:00 P.M. on the ABC Television Network - TheFutonCritic.com", "Breaking News - Development Update Special: Who's in and Who's Out - TheFutonCritic.com", "Breaking News - Three New Cast Members Join ABC's "Boston Legal" -", "Boston Legal Cleans House, Drops Four Actors!". William Shatner has long been a mainstay in the world of television, first coming to prominence in the original Star Trek series as Captain James T. Kirk.
Alan Shore | Boston Legal Wiki | Fandom The series stars James Spader, William Shatner and Candice Bergen. When he does appear in court as a lawyer in later seasons, however, he still performs well.
Shirley dropped the charges against him after Alan promised to get Jerry the therapy he needed. Alan speaks of his wife in a loving way, however and expresses the otherwise unseen emotion of regret for her passing. Joining Crane Poole & Schmidt as a litigator, her background is discovered by Whitney Rome and Katie Lloydwho also discover, following Jerry's losing his virginity to an escort who had fallen for him, that Lorraine is still a practitioner of "the oldest profession," running strings of high-priced escorts in Boston, New York, and Washington, DC. Blue Bullmastiff Puppies For Sale, He sat down and we were talking, and a few minutes later we were makin' out.
There was also the famous rooftop scene where they would share a cigar and a glass of scotch. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. For a time, he and Claire are an item. Pirate Ship Steering Wheel For Car, He takes custody of her daughter (his granddaughter) Fiona. Did James Spader and William Shatner get along? It is a direct spin-off and continuation of the TV series The Practice, with several characters from the eighth season of that series moving to Boston Legal. In the shows fifth and final season, there were some major cast changes.