0000037604 00000 n Images of the records are also included. Last edited on 28 September 2022, at 06:24, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=13th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1112805480, This page was last edited on 28 September 2022, at 06:24. (Here is a look at the states with the highest Civil War death toll. It is known that Captains Francis Cowherd and John Stokes were also with this detachment. > Killed in battle: 247 soldiers (12 officers, 235 enlisted troops) > Killed by disease: 181 soldiers (4 officers, 177 enlisted troops) %PDF-1.6 % 0000039822 00000 n Virginia Line - Wikipedia To George Washington from Colonel William Russell, 20 December - Archives The Church of England (the Anglican Church) was the state-mandated religion in Virginia; it was funded by public taxes. > Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, 12. Catalogue of Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, U.S., Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900. > Regiment formed in: Herkimer, NY in 1862 > Killed in battle: 281 soldiers (10 officers, 271 enlisted troops) 0000036910 00000 n > Notable battles: First Assault on Petersburg, Hatchers Run, 3. > Regiment formed in: Plymouth and Detroit, MI in 1861 Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, 8th Virginia Regiment (Facebook community), Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=8th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1041048111, This page was last edited on 28 August 2021, at 07:29. [23], On 22 July 1778, the 8th Virginia transferred to the 3rd Virginia Brigade. Due to incomplete and missing data, Confederate regiments were not considered. Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army - American Revolutionary War 4th Virginia Regiment. 105th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment Wild Cat Regiment . > Killed by disease: 77 soldiers (0 officers, 77 enlisted troops) The divisions of Greene and Stephen advanced so quickly that Alexander McDougall's Connecticut Brigade lost sight of them. ,%ILAXD$-|qJ?|s{3! %yL|U*`),be7DVfaVj*d}1Z5h4Vt#*Ap)n'k^L:CEn+dD2L[[2@~NnF[i'/.x7>|JA0qvNZK0&R+#V~~ut3i:x](| W "~IZHVt]J"+(K %)ONq+,$f&7#'Cvc;Zkd6|@Mtet8gB ,]vm;~PEt > Regiment formed in: Washington, D.C. in 1863 It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. (VMHC 1781:3), Portrait of George Mason, 1857 (copy of 1750 original by John Hesselius). of Military Affairs (Record Group 46) Language English Administrative Information Access Restrictions > Regiment formed in: Harrisburg and Westmoreland County, PA in 1861 To maintain the integrity of the Union, federalist states and territories in the Northeast, Midwest, and West Coast mobilzed nearly 2.7 million troops 360,2. would not return home, compared to an estimated 258,000 Confederate fatalities. On December 1, 1775, three companies of sixty men each were added to the regiment. Many Virginians also served in the Continental artillery, cavalry, and other units not designated as Virginia regiments. > Regiment formed in: Madison, WI in 1861 Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. > Regiment formed in: Bangor, ME in 1862 0000039393 00000 n 0000001876 00000 n BU;2i`PRvJ I\Cc,13n1drb4:Z,f)b ,]9(-bbE> > Killed in battle: 295 soldiers (18 officers, 277 enlisted troops) [21] As Washington rode forward, he was distressed to see Lee's division retreating, led by Grayson's and Patton's Additional Regiments. The "new" 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments would fight with General Nathanael Greene's army in the Carolinas at the Battle of Guilford Court House, the siege of Ninety-Six, Battle of Hobkirk's Hill, and Battle of Eutaw Springs. It was the fifth statue toppled in Richmond during a series of civil rights protests.[10]. > Killed by disease: 140 soldiers (1 officer, 139 enlisted troops) Guide to researching Virginia military service in the American Revolutionary War, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-war, search In 1780, the word "Detachment" comes into use, describing a 700-man conglomeration of these "regiments" larger than a regiment or battalion, smaller than a division. Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution - Ancestry Nearly 620,000 Americans were killed in the Civil War, more than in any war involving the United States, before or since. by Civil War statistician Frederick H. Dyer, first published in 1908. > Regiment formed in: Madison, WI in 1861 Colonel Banastre Tarleton of the British Legion caught up to Buford at Waxhaws, asked for his surrender, and when it was not given, cut the 3rd Virginia Detachment to pieces. Finding a qualified financial advisor doesnt have to be hard. Many of the fundamental ideas that underlie this enlightened democracy were developed by Virginians. 0000039633 00000 n Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. Many Virginians also served in the Continental artillery, cavalry, and other units not designated as Virginia regiments. 0000037991 00000 n George Mason, James Madison, and Thomas Jefferson looked to philosophers, such as the Englishman John Locke, for ideas about how nations should be governed. 0000004647 00000 n > Notable battles: Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Battle of Cedar Creek, Appomattox Court House, 9. > Killed by disease: 149 soldiers (1 officer, 148 enlisted troops) A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War A sharp action followed as the Americans in the trees ambushed the 1st Battalion of the Brigade of Guards as it attempted to move past. For this reason, the Pendleton decided to keep Henry in Williamsburg, Virginia, while dispatching the 2d Virginia Regiment to meet Governor Dunmore's small "army" composed of detachments of the 14th Regiment of Foot, naval gunners, and freed slaves who had been formed into the Ethiopian Regiment. His mind was great and powerful; no judgment was ever sounder, wrote Thomas Jefferson. George Washington was the sword. His masterful command of volunteer forces brought victory over the most powerful army in the world. Presented in memory of the officers and men of that regiment and one soldier of that regiment who served at Trenton, Princeton, Germantown, Valley Forge, Monmouth and Guilford, by General Edwin Cox, a former president. Explore a virtual tour of The Story of Virginia. Washington not only commanded the Continental Army, he also shaped it and created its identity. > Killed in battle: 237 soldiers (19 officers, 218 enlisted troops) It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. Gallery - Sons of the Revolution Virginia > Killed by disease: 142 soldiers (0 officers, 142 enlisted troops) The idea that the role of government is to serve the people was stated by Mason in the Virginia Declaration and by Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. > Killed in battle: 241 soldiers (9 officers, 232 enlisted troops) Sponsored: Find a Qualified Financial Advisor. The files that make up these records consist of 10" x 14" cards or 10" x 14" envelopes that can contain documents relating to an application for a pension or bounty-land warrant by a Revolutionary War veteran, his widow, or his heirs. 48th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment Continental Guard or Perrys Saints State Government Records Collection. The Library of Virginia Accession number 36989 Title Unites States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls, 1776-1784 Physical Characteristics 3.75 cubic feet Creator United States. 28th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment > Regiment formed in: Detroit, MI in 1861 List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. This page was last edited on 20 March 2018, at 12:01. 'First Regiment' in The Fan", https://www.richmond.com/entertainment/where-am-i-rva-first-regiment-in-the-fan/article_18771803-4532-583d-921b-938a1f698215.html, "First Virginia Regiment statue torn down at Meadow Park in the Fan", "Oldest Active National Guard Unit Observes 283rd Anniversary", The Virginians Who Fought in the Revolutionary War - Virginia Places, Recreated Waggener's Company of the Virginia Regiment, French and Indian War reenactors, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1135432088, 1758: First Virginia Regiment, Colonel George Washington; Second Virginia Regiment, Colonel, When the Colony of Virginia ordered the creation of multiple regiments in 1775 with the outbreak of the. 10th Company - Captain Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. American Revolutionary Warunits of the United States Continental Army List of Continental units Units by state Connecticut Delaware Georgia Maryland Massachusetts New Hampshire New Jersey New York North Carolina Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina Vermont Virginia Non-state units Extra and Additional regiments Armand's Legion Pulaski's Legion 14th New York Heavy Artillery The enlistment period for the first regiment expired in May 1759, and for the second in December 1758. Militia Pensioners, Militia officers appointed in various counties, and pensioners residing in and outside of Virginia in 1835 who received pensions as Virginia militiamen. Washington 1834, p. 2. Read More Below is a muster roll for the month of May 1778 of the . > Killed by disease: 143 soldiers (0 officers, 143 enlisted troops) Colonel Simms of the 6th Virginia Regiment becomes his new second in command. Meanwhile, Stephen accused Scott of separating his brigade from the division. Become a member! endstream endobj 663 0 obj<>/Outlines 677 0 R/Metadata 660 0 R/Pages 659 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 664 0 obj<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 665 0 obj[666 0 R] endobj 666 0 obj<>/A 676 0 R/C[0.0 0.0 1.0]/H/I/Border[0 0 1]/Type/Annot>> endobj 667 0 obj<>stream Home - Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records - Research Guides > Notable battles: Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Appomattox Court House, 7. This page has been viewed 9,945 times (0 via redirect). Research Library open Monday-Saturday, 10:00 am-5:00 pm, EMAIL: Info@VirginiaHistory.org > Regiment formed in: Concord, NH in 1861 trailer Each record provides the soldier's name, category, rank information, and NARA microfilm roll number to aid the researcher in locating the original record. Less than a century later, the fight to preserve the country proved far costlier. > Killed in battle: 423 soldiers (23 officers, 400 enlisted troops) Colonel William Woodford, reporting on the 2d Virginia Regiment's Service at the Battle of Great Bridge, wrote in a letter published in Purdie's Virginia Gazette, December 15, 1775: "This was a second Bunker's Hill affair, in miniature; with this difference, that we kept our post, and had only one man wounded in the hand."[1]. 0000004475 00000 n One of Lee's aides ordered Grayson to pull back. 0000037749 00000 n > Killed in battle: 361 soldiers (19 officers, 342 enlisted troops) Regiments are ranked by the total number of officers and enlistees who were either killed or mortally wounded in combat. 1st Maine Heavy Artillery Regiment Loyalist Regiments: Following is a list of all known Loyalist regiments that served in the American Revolution between 1775 and 1784. American Revolution 2nd Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk 0000038039 00000 n Supplemental data on when and where each regiment was formed, and on the major battles they were involved in, came from Battle Unit Details reports compiled by the National Park Service. While encamped around New York City in both the Hudson Highlands and Northern New Jersey, officers deemed supernumerary were given new assignments (while officially holding their prior titles) and parties of men would be assigned duties under various captains. The previous battles of the 3rd Virginia Regiment were,"Harlem Heights-Sept.16,1776;Trenton-Dec.25-26,1776. Clothing Standards | First Virginia Regiment Records of State Line unitshoused in the National Archives are abstracted as Compiled Service Records for each individual. 0000039681 00000 n America was conceived to protect human rights. 0000037419 00000 n Captain Stokes would receive several cuts to the face and Captain Catlett was killed. 3 (Jan., 1895), pp. 0000035903 00000 n Private James Amberson, previously of Capt. These papersinclude payrolls and receipts for Clarks troops. > Killed in battle: 250 soldiers (15 officers, 235 enlisted troops) (VMHC 1851.1), Portrait of Thomas Jefferson, 1858 copy of 1805 original by Gilbert Stuart,. Thomas Jefferson was the pen. His eloquent writings provided justification for Americans independence from Great Britain. > Regiment formed in: New York, NY in 1861 2, No. 0000002694 00000 n 6th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel Isaac Read, Lt. > Killed by disease: 378 soldiers (4 officers, 374 enlisted troops) At first, the division sturdily held its ground against the British 2nd Light Infantry Battalion and the Hessian Jgers. xref > Killed by disease: 301 soldiers (2 officers, 299 enlisted troops) Colonel Febiger retains his command and Lt. 0000016892 00000 n In the course of 1776 the state regiments were placed on the Continental establishment. George Rogers Clark Papers(Miscellaneous Reels 33493361, with published index) Newly formed Union regiments in the Civil War were typically made up of about 1,000 troops 970 enlistees and 30 officers. It remained on the Cherokee frontier until early 1762, when the governor disbanded it. No American colony maintained a standing army to deter attacks by Native Americans. 0000039057 00000 n The Virginia forces, including the 2d Virginia Regiment, would bombard Dunmore's position from a shore battery before launching an amphibious assault on the island. In December 1776, the 2d Virginia Regiment was ordered to join Washington's Main Army in New Jersey. Union Army Regiments that Suffered the Most Losses in the Civil War > Killed in battle: 282 soldiers (11 officers, 271 enlisted troops) 100th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment Roundheads > Notable battles: Rapidan Campaign, Battle of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, First Assault on Petersburg, 24. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. Three detachments are made out of recruits in Virginia and the remaining Virginia Continentals outside of New York City. 0000037846 00000 n CALL: 804.340.1800 or 800.358.8701 Due to incomplete and missing data, Confederate regiments were not considered. Service records exist in the for some State Line soldiers in the form of payrolls and muster rolls of their units. ), The high casualty rates in these regiments are often attributable to their involvement in some of the bloodiest and most devastating battles of the war. It is probable that Wood's Virginians joined Stewart and Ramsey on the left. Loyalist Institute: List of Loyalist Regiments - Brandwares Including death from disease, total fatality counts exceed 600 in some cases. James Madison and Thomas Jefferson saw religious freedom as a natural right. > Regiment formed in: Pittsburg, PA in 1861 reports compiled by the National Park Service. His powerful style of speaking was shaped by the evangelical preacher Samuel Davies, to whom he listened as a youth. By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. 0000038571 00000 n 0000038136 00000 n Thomas Catlett's. Enlistment terms in 1775 were for one year, but in 1776 the term was changed to three years or the duration of the war. > Killed in battle: 263 soldiers (16 officers, 247 enlisted troops) > Killed by disease: 260 soldiers (0 officers, 260 enlisted troops) The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. 6th Virginia Regiment (1779), 7th New York Heavy Artillery Albany County Regiment or Seymour Guard As Stephen's division went forward, it encountered some of Wayne's troops in the fog and a friendly fire incident resulted which caused Wayne's men to retreat. > Notable battles: Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, 13. Beginning in May 1777, counties were responsible for supporting indigent "wives, children and aged parents" of Continental and State Line soldiers. His regiment was redesignated the 6th Virginia Regiment in September 1778, and in that same month he was promoted to captain, serving until the end of the war. Baptists and other dissenters were abused. 0000036566 00000 n Compiled Service Records may include soldiers dates of enlistment, death in service or discharge, time in hospital or other duty away from their unit, and where and when they were paid. As Grayson's detachment approached, the Queen's Rangers withdrew to the east. Militiamen could be called for tours of duty up to three months, serving mostly within Virginia but also in the Carolinas. 0000038912 00000 n The regiment was formally authorized as a unit of the Continental Army on September 16, 1776. > Killed in battle: 238 soldiers (10 officers, 228 enlisted troops) Colonel Febiger is sent to Philadelphia to arrange supplies for the Southern Army and then onto Virginia for recruiting. This data collection contains an estimated 80,000 application files from officers and enlisted men who served in the Revolutionary War in all branches of the American military: army, navy, and marines. Location State Records Collection. In 1781, British forces were engaged at the supply center of Petersburg, and Lord Cornwallis surrendered his army at Yorktown. ALSO READ: The Most Violent Civil War Battles, ALSO READ: The Ways Civil War Soldiers Died in Union Prison Camps, ALSO READ: States With the Highest Civil War Death Toll. > Killed in battle: 227 soldiers (13 officers, 214 enlisted troops) Raised in Frederick District (Riflemen). Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. [3][4], After Braddock's defeat, the Virginia Regiment was immediately reformed, with the Assembly voting in 1755 to increase its size again, to 1,500 men organized in 16 companies. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. > Regiment formed in: Madison, WI in 1861 New York and Pennsylvania also supplied more troops for the war effort than any state on either side of the conflict. The unit marched to defend Charleston, South Carolina in 1776, but saw no fighting. 0000036167 00000 n The concept that all men are created equal with unalienable rights was stated by George Mason in the Virginia Declaration of Rights (June 1776) and then by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence (July 1776). These men would find themselves in new Virginia regiments including two regiments of 18-month levies raised in December 1780 under Colonel John Green and Lt. > Killed by disease: 122 soldiers (1 officer, 121 enlisted troops) 0000035568 00000 n [1]. 0000039202 00000 n Dickinson advised Grayson not to advance across a bridge because it would put his troops in a difficult position with British troops nearby. > Killed by disease: 121 soldiers (4 officers, 117 enlisted troops) 0000039297 00000 n Queen's Own Loyal Virginia Regiment : 1775-1776: Local: Queen's Loyal Rangers : 1777-1781 . 12th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia "Letter to Robert Dinwiddie 9 March 1754." > Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Chantilly, Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, 10. Washington, encamped outside New York City, sent a force under the marquis de Lafayette to confront him. > Killed in battle: 238 soldiers (10 officers, 228 enlisted troops) 14th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch We portray Continental Army troops from the State of Virginia from 1775 through 1783. 0000037556 00000 n Throughout World War II, nations across the globe and on both During the Revolutionary War, an estimated 25,0. an service members sacrificed their lives to gain independence from Great Britain. They formed their men in a dense wood on the left while Jeremiah Olney and Henry Livingston Jr. deployed behind a hedgerow on the right, supported by Oswald's four guns. The idea that citizens must be given the right to vote was stated by Mason in the Virginia Declaration and by Madison in the Constitution. Captain Alexander Parker escaped what Americans later termed a "massacre" and made it back to Virginia. When a large French navy arrived to assist, all moved to entrap Cornwalliss army. Researchers are cautioned that service records of different individuals bearing the same name may be indexed together because it was not possible to further identify them. > Notable battles: Salem Heights, Battle of Gettysburg, Rappahannock Station, Battle of the Wilderness, Spotsylvania Court House, Battle of Cedar Creek, 25. 0000038864 00000 n Virginia in the Revolutionary War 14th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [4] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 14th Regiment was formed in February 1777. The idea that standing armies are a threat to liberty was stated by Mason in the Virginia Declaration and by Madison in his amendments to the Constitution. At both the start and end of the Revolutionary War, Virginia became a battlefield. Take advantage of all the exciting benefits that membership offers including access to member-only publications. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the ( U.S.) Continental Army. > Notable battles: Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Second Battle of Deep Bottom. Colonel William Taliaferro, Major Isaac Beall, and Major John Brent. > Regiment formed in: Port Huron, Ovid, and Ypsilanti, MI in 1863 He was replaced by Colonel Christian Febiger, a Danish-born officer, who would command the regiment the rest of its existence. [6] At that time, the other two field officers were Lieutenant Colonel John Markham and Major William Darke. > Notable battles: Assaults on Fort Wagner, Attack on Morris Island, Battle of Olustee, Battle of Drurys Bluffs, Capture of Wilmington, 21. The files can contain a wide variety of records submitted to support an application. If youre ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now. In each regiment on this list, more than 200 soldiers were killed or mortally wounded in battle. Each district was to raise a battalion of 500 men, rank and file, from the age of 16 to that of 50, to be divided into ten companies of 50 men each. [1] Aside from Colonel Muhlenberg, the unit's field officers were Lieutenant Colonel Abraham Bowman and Major Peter Helphenstine. 0000036119 00000 n 69th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment 0000003217 00000 n 0 0000037274 00000 n (VMHC 1935.9.A-B), Portrait of Patrick Henry, 1851 (copy of 1815 original derived from a 1795 watercolor). Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. Virginiathe largest and most populous colonyplayed a major role in winning independence and determining the values and aspirations of the new nation. The unit's 10 companies came from Augusta, Berkeley, Culpeper, Dunmore, Fincastle, Frederick, and Hampshire Counties, plus the District of West Augusta. It was used first by "Shirtmen" of Hanover County, Virginia. Click here to read our detailed methodology. War Dept. Raised in Amelia District and Williamsburg. 10th Virginia Regiment Continental Line - RootsWeb Even with this new consolidation, the regiments were understrength, and from this point forward would never operate as a "regiment" again. > Killed in battle: 226 soldiers (6 officers, 220 enlisted troops) > Notable battles: Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Battle of Harris Farm, Siege of Petersburg, 14. 12th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch The inscription translates to, Draw me not without reason. On the reverse: Sheath me not without honor. Morgan, captain of a Virginia rifle company, won one of the most decisive victories of the war, at Cowpens, South Carolina. > Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Antietam, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, Appomattox Court House, 4. GW issued to Russell a warrant of $15,000 on this date for reenlisting troops of the 6th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War Warrant Book 3, DLC:GW); see also Russell to GW, 21 December.