Committed to his Gospel of Wealth, Carnegie donated much of his wealth to charity and was known for donating libraries to. Links to external Internet sites on Library of Congress Web pages do not constitute the Library's endorsement of the content of their Web sites or of their policies or products. 0009488 Add to Lightbox File Size: 2366 x 3240 px @360dpi Image Source Credit: GRANGER. Once the competition was gone in particular regions, Rockefeller could resume higher prices. Note how in this cartoon Rockefellers crown is labeled with the names of rail lines that he effectively controlled. Also available in digital form. 1 photomechanical print : offset, color. Students complete a See, Think, Wonder and answer a short answer question about a political cartoon. These analysis activities provide the perfect way to. available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm. remove content for any reason whatever, without consent. However, this image points out that while his philanthropy was commendable, he was also a ruthless businessman. Glackens that shows "The Trusts" as bloated, clownish figures that frighten "The Common People", and on the right, a large gorilla-like monster with human head, holding Liberty in one arm and a large coin in the other, as it topples the dome on the U.S. Capitol with one foot. In some cases, a surrogate (substitute image) is unless clearly stated otherwise. For more engaging resources, check out my store! I. n the aftermath of the Johnstown Flood, this power dynamic was fundamental to the publics anger. Davison, no. docs, slides, etc.). Robber Barons Political Cartoons Activity-1.pptm - Robber Political Cartoon Analysis, 4. Monopoly / K. | Library of Congress The juxtaposition of the old-style cartoon with the modern Amazon logo creates a striking image, which we will analyze. by H.R. Library of Congress Duplication Services. Small $175.00 Medium $375.00 Large 2395 x 3401 px (7.98 x 11.34 in) 300 dpi | 8.1 MP $499.00 $499.00 Father, I Cannot Tell a Lie. Taylor An editorial cartoon depicting Standard Oil president John D. Rockefeller as the "King of the World". Reported resources will be reviewed by our team. The purpose of this exercise was to enable you to form a conclusion about the issues depicted in your cartoon. Americas legal system was corrupt and essentially useless, since dominating industrial interests undermined any pursuit of justice. , 1833. The cartoon depicts two contradictory sides of Carnegie: the business titan and the philanthropist. 1) Draw a bar graph representing the turnout percentages of voters participating in the 2016 presidential election. They allow us a peek into the visual world of the past: how people imagined things, how they believed certain issues should be handled, and what types of thoughts or opinions were commonplace at the time (can you imagine a major newspaper today publishing a political cartoon encouraging the tarring and feathering of a public official?). Create a bar graph. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2008661758/. By viewing this series of cartoons, it is evident that the Johnstown disaster was just another dramatic example of the same economic and social power dynamic that pervaded the Gilded Age. Youve come a long way -- maybe: Female vice presidential candidates in editorial cartoons, Origins: Current Events in Historical Perspective, Loyalists and Loyalism in the American Revolution, Native American History: John Smith and the Powhatan, Native American Stereotypes and Assimilation, The American Revolution and Enlightenment, The Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, U.S. Constitution versus the Articles of Confederation, U.S. Constitution: The Powers of the Presidency, Views of Antebellum Slavery: Uncle Tom's Cabin, Westward Expansion and the African-American Experience, Westward Expansion at First Hand: Letters of Anna Ketchum and Ruhamah Hayes, Children's Activities that Helped the War Effort, Eyewitness to History: History through the eyes that lived it, If you have a disability and experience difficulty accessing this site, please contact us for assistance via email at. Next!: Persuasive Maps: PJ Mode Collection - Cornell University Click or tap here to enter text. Gilded Age Political Cartoons - The Johnstown Flood - Bowdoin College Even if the Johnstown Flood did not occur, it would not be surprising to find this image in a collection of overexaggerated metaphorical cartoons portraying the injustices of the Gilded Age. Bosses of the Senate was created by Joseph Keppler and also published in The Puckon January 23, 1889, less than five months before the Johnstown Flood. Bosses of the Senate was created by Joseph Keppler and also published in, on January 23, 1889, less than five months before the Johnstow, n Flood. Battle of Trenton: True Turning Point or Popular Myth? McCaleb, Theodore H. - New Orleans - Roselius, Christian - Eustis, George, Howard, John Raymond - Sargent, Epes - Everett, Edward - Jenkins, John S. (John Stilwell) - Greeley, Horace. What are the two buildings? - - www.senate.gov, h.12x Figure 2. For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: American Cartoon Print Filing Series - Rights and Restrictions Information, If an image is displaying, you can download it yourself. Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material. The image above is actually a modified political cartoon. The Library of Congress does notown rights to material in its collections. privilege to post content on the Library site. Though this process of . In the early 1900s, the magazine scaled back its political punch and began to feature illustrations of fashionably dressed, lovely Gibson Girl women, hoping to attract a broader share of the market. Weitenkampf and Davison both list the Clay version. Though perhaps more generous than many others, Carnegie was first and foremost an unrelenting businessman who exploited his workers. US History Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE, 2. They were particularly popular in newspapers and magazines during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. If only black-and-white ("b&w") sources are listed and you desire a copy showing Contact | Many entire issues, including the b&w cartoons you mention, are available through a new library consortium called the Hathi Trust. a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Price lists, contact information, and order forms are available on the Forms part of: American cartoon print filing series (Library of Congress). His economic ferocity was perhaps best represented by the Homestead Strike of 1982, where workers in one of his steel factories went on strike in hopes of improved wages and working conditions. Noah, M. M.--(Mordecai Manuel),--1785-1851, - This bundle currently includes 30 US History Political Cartoons, covering key topics from Westward Expansion to the Cold War. Protectors of our Industries was created by Bernhard Gillam and published by Keppler and Schwarzmann in The Puck, a satirical magazine. It depicts large, overindulgent businessmen representing their corporate interests as they loom over tiny senators. Carnegie was one of the most prominent members of the South Fork Fishing Club. b. Many citizens resented the top 1% who owned the majority of the nations wealth. 1. The Library of Congress does not control the content posted. - if this don't beat skunkin, I'm a nigger, only see that varmint Nick how spry he is, he runs along like a Weatherfield Hog with an onion in his mouth." This 1883 cartoon from the satirical magazine Puck imagines a medieval-style joust between working people and the industrialists and railroad owners who largely controlled the U.S. economy in the late nineteenth century. This political cartoon is a commentary on the modern-day monopoly that the Amazon corporation holds, which extends to the U.S. Capitol and a statehouse. Gratuitous links to sites are viewed as spam and to see state-specific standards (only available in the US). The sign behind the businessmen reads, This is the Senate of the Monopolists by the Monopolists for the Monopolists. Businessmen had an ov. https://www.loc.gov/item/2008661758/. I Did It With My Fourteen Swats. Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE - 30 US History Activities - Print & Digital, Industrial Age Political Cartoon Analysis Activities - US History, US History Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE, John D. Rockefeller Reading Comprehension, Robber Baron or Captain of Industry? I've had proven success with this worksheet in my secondary US History classes! Original 1904 cartoon depicting Standard Oil as a monopoly. Businessmen commonly exploited their workers, forcing them to shoulder horrendous and often dangerous working conditions, while experiencing no such circumstances themselves. It was especially infuriating that the figures who were responsible for the disaster were already exploiting many of the victims in the first place, yet faced no consequences for either crime. Duplication Services Web site. Those Are the Flags of Various Gangster Mobs and Millionaires. Very flexible to meet your needs! erwhelming political influence during the Gilded Age. With the internet as a tool, artists and journalists can create and upload cartoons anytime and share them with millions of readers within a matter of days or even hours. Now, anyone can create a political cartoon at any time and post it on the web. The Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum at Ohio State University, Department of History Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, attending to such features as the date and origin of the information. Webb, J. Photograph. Industrialization and Expansion (1877-1913), 18th-Century Runaway Slave Advertisements, Runaway Slave Advertisement from Revolutionary Virginia, Runaway Slave Advertisement from Antebellum Virginia, https://shec.ashp.cuny.edu/items/show/665. After nearly two years of cataloging I arrived atmy final cartoon for this project. b. Johnstown residents were grateful for the library, but that did not excuse the injustices that caused the disaster in the first place. The downfall of Mother Bank. (image), American cartoon print filing series (Library of Congress), Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA, cph 3a04717 //hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3a04717. Cartoon 1: The Monster Monopoly Labeling: 1. At your local library or bookstore, you may want to find Richard Samuel West's 1988 book Satire on Stone: The Political Cartoons of Joseph Keppler. Rockefeller entered the oil refining business in 1863 and though highly competitive practices, he began to merge with or drive out of business most of his competitors. A history of the proceedings in the city of New Orleans, on the occasion of the Eulogies delivered in the Senate and House of representatives of the United States on the life A pro-Jackson satire applauding the President's September 1833 order for the removal of federal deposits from the Bank of the United States. 230 Annie and John Glenn Avenue Rising unemployment made it difficult for Americans to provide for their families' needs. Analysis of Political Cartoon - 808 Words | Essay Example - Free Essays The Tournament of Today - American Reform - Google Sites magazine on June 12, 1889 (JAHA 2019). The Teacher-Author indicated this resource includes assets from Google Workspace (e.g. Click or tap here to enter text. h.30.48x Like the previous images, it depicts the blatant outrage towards the businessmen who faced no consequences for their harmful actions. View Read our Comment and Posting Policy. The Republican Monopoly Pleasure Club and its Dangerous Dam was published in Puck magazine on June 12, 1889 (JAHA 2019). a. This bundle contains five U.S. Industrial Revolution political cartoon activities on the following topics: Rockefeller's Standard Oil, Cornelius Vanderbilt, Andrew Carnegie, Robber Baron vs. Captain of Industry, and Child Labor & Labor Unions. The Library of Congress does not control the content posted. However, this image points out that while his philanthropy was commendable, he was also a ruthless businessman. Title appears as it is written on the item. The following section will briefly walk you through an analysis of a modern cartoon and then you will answer several questions to check your understanding. To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our The available party trying to get their villany endorsed by the every man they have assasinated, General Jackson slaying the many headed monster. such as microfilm or copy prints? The illustration below, shows a modern, liberated young woman wearing a stylish hat and accompanied by verse, is representative of this transition in Pucks editorial policy from incisive, thought-provoking cartoons to the lightweight world of glamorous illustration accentuated with romantic sentiment. Employment & Internships | The countrys wealth gap increased greatly and became very apparent to the public. Political cartoons became a prime tool to express the public's anger. without consent. Use the following data: 0 65% for non-Hispanic whites 0 59% Q&A Choose a reason why the federal government increased efforts to address violent crime and drug use in the 1980s and 1990s. Political Cartoons and Public Debates | Classroom Materials at the Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . 62. b. Senate Catalogue of Fine Art 2023 The Granger Collection LTD d/b/a GRANGER - Historical Picture Archive. ( Rockefeller entered the oil refining business in 1863 and though highly competitive practices, he began to merge with or drive out of business most of his competitors. Use the following data: 0 65% for non-Hispanic whites 0 59%, 1.Study the political cartoon below. by H.R. This resource contains an informative reading to build historical context and understanding of Rockefeller and monopolies, followed by a political cartoon with scaffolded analysis questions. Did Byrd Fly over the North Pole in 1926? Americas legal system was corrupt and essentially useless, since dominating industrial interests undermined any pursuit of justice. (A thumbnail (small) image will be visible on the left.). U.S. Senate: The Bosses of the Senate. Political_Cartoon_Analysis_Robber_Barons (1).docx - Course Hero Reprinted from the three "Obituary addresses", published by order of Congress in 1850, 1852 and 1853, respectively. Webster! the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. General! With Standard Oils size and wealth, no oil company had any hope of outlasting Standard Oil in such a situation. Despite evidence of their guilt, the South Fork Fishing Club members took advantage of their considerable wealth and influence to avoid any legal liability. License for Classroom Use: GRANGER ACADEMIC Browse Similar Images 1884 19th century america american archival cartoon commerce d d. davison derrick Published in: American political prints, 1766-1876 / Bernard F. Reilly. In the image, wealthy businessmen sit on top of a raft that is held up by various types of workers. You May Force Us to Do Something About This! N. York: Printed & publd. Required fields are indicated with an * asterisk. A politcal cartoon entitled 'The Monster Monopoly' comments on the Standard Oil Comapany, circa 1884. N. York: Printed & publd. Cartoon #1: "Protectors of our Industries" was created by Bernhard Gillam and published by Keppler and Schwarzmann in The Puck, a satirical magazine. Public reactions to the political and economic corruption that was exposed by the Johnstown Flood helped launch the United States into this new Progressive Era that would begin within a decade of this disaster. 2. Analyzing Points of View in Gas Price Editorial Cartoons from the 1970s and 2000s. OH This blog is governed by the general rules of respectful civil discourse. Think about how political cartoons have changed over the centuries as well, especially with the advent of the internet. This frequently reproduced cartoon, long a staple of textbooks and studies of Congress, depicts corporate interestsfrom steel, copper, oil, iron, sugar, tin, and coal to paper bags, envelopes, and saltas giant money bags looming over the tiny senators at their desks in the Chamber. It was released in 1883, six years before the Johnstown Flood (Gillam 1883). What a great addition to the LOC online resources! This 1883 cartoon from the satirical magazine Puck imagines a medieval-style joust between working people and the industrialists and railroad owners who largely controlled the U.S. economy in the late nineteenth century. Weitenkampf, p. 29. Thank you. Carnegie was one of the most prominent members of the South Fork Fishing Club. *Common Core aligned - students interpret primary sources while developing analytical skill! 1 print : lithograph on wove paper ; 23.2 x 33.7 cm. Standard Oil Monopoly Political Cartoon by C.J. Taylor - Getty Images Many of the national political and social issues, such as taxes and the disparity of wealth, were center stage then, and are still with us today. Because of this, the purpose and style of political cartoons has changed over the centuries and it is important to analyze the different contexts of historical and modern political cartoons. Lesson Plan Political Cartoons: Finding Point of View - Library of Congress The sign behind the businessmen reads, This is the Senate of the Monopolists by the Monopolists for the Monopolists. Businessmen had an overwhelming political influence during the Gilded Age. Introduction. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); These blogs are governed by the general rules of respectful civil discourse. Robinson, H. R. (1833) The downfall of Mother Bank. He used the word 'illustration' to describe the enormous talent and craft that went into a work of art produced to capture a moment in time. Murrell, p. 127. Political cartoons can be valuable primary sources for research, because they are demonstrations of the public consciousness at the specific time that they were created. Political Cartoon Analysis Worksheet, Answer Key Background: Railroad owners held extensive power and fortune in the 1870s in America. Kepplers cartoon reflected the phenomenal growth of American industry in the 1880s, but also the disturbing trend toward concentration of industry to the point of monopoly, and its undue influence on politics. - Continuing with his common practice, Carnegie donated a library to Johnstown as part of the relief effort (PA Inquirer, August 23, 1889). The King of the Combinations | History Teaching Institute N. York: Printed & publd. - The Standard Oil Company Political Cartoon Analysis by Epic History Worksheets 1 $2.25 Zip The Standard Oil Company Political Cartoon AnalysisIncludes the political cartoon - Next!, depicting the Standard Oil Company and its impact on U.S. society, especially the government. Printed & publd. Rockefeller Standard Oil Monopoly Political Cartoon Analysis - Print John D. Rockefellers Standard Oil was one of the biggest and most controversial big businesses of the post-Civil War industrial era. w.18.5in. Robinson. Privacy Policy | Other copies or versions of these images might be available elsewhere. These analysis activities provide the perfect way to. Full Document. A politcal cartoon entitled 'The Monster Monopoly' comments on the The businessmen cling to their money, while the workers struggle beneath them. Puck covered New York Citys Tammany Hall and presidential politics from the terms of Rutherford B. Hayes to Woodrow Wilson,and skeweredwinners and losers alike.