Serving in your towns militia company was required by law. During training days, like any time spent in public, participants dressed respectably. WebThe Massachusetts Naval Militia (at first called the Massachusetts Colonial Navy and later the Massachusetts State Navy ), was a naval militia active during the American Revolutionary War. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. United States, NYU Press, 2009. Result: British victory, October 19, 1780: Battle of Klocks Field in New York PoC-Paper-4-SoC-on-April-19-Final-for-Web.pdf (nps.gov). ; Certain cities and towns have voted money for the marking of graves, but very many of the graves herein noted have been marked by private individuals. Result: British victory, July 21, 1781: Naval battle of Louisbourg in Nova Scotia United States, Oxford University Press, USA, 1994. A compilation from the archives, Boston, Wright and Potter Printing Co., State Printers, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Massachusetts. Fischer, David Hackett. Result: British victory, July 7, 1777: Battle of Hubbardton in Vermont The militia was a part time army in colonial Massachusetts responsible for the colonys defense. A collection of more than 425,000 records documenting men who fought for the colonies in the American Revolutionary War. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. 1 General Artemus Ward, George Joseph Carvalho, A Revolutionary War Muster Roll, Springfield, Massachusetts. National Genealogical You skipped the table of contents section. The site also includes non-military and international records. Result: British victory, May 6, 1782: Capture of the Bahamas in the West Indies If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Result: British-Iroquois victory, April 8, 1782: Battle of Delaware Bay in New Jersey WebAnsbach Bayreuth Regiments, 425 soldiers of the Hesse Kassel Regt. Result: British victory, August 25-September 3, 1782 : Battle of Trincomalee in Ceylon Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. The following information may be found in these records. The following 83 pages are in this category, out of 83 total. Arms were imported into the colony throughout its history from a variety of sources. Result: British-Iroquois victory, May 28-29, 1782 : Naval battle off Halifax in Nova Scotia Result: British victory, August 8, 1782: Hudson Bay Expedition in Canada Result: British victory, March 8, 1782 : Gnadenhtten massacre in Ohio, March 16, 1782: Battle of Roatn in present-day Honduras WebPrepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy The General Court of 1891, by Chapter 100 of its resolves, directed the Secretary of the Commonwealth to prepare and publish An indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the Revolutionary War, as shown in the archives in the office of the Secretary. The work was begun in Sep- tember of 1891 by making a card record index to all names found upon the muster rolls, pay rolls and other documents which form the Revolutionary War archives. Result: British victory, October 16, 1778: Little Egg Harbor massacre in New Jersey United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. A compilation from the archives : Massachusetts. Office of the Secretary of State : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. A compilation from the archives Massachusetts. WebNames in this online transcription include Ackley, Adams, Air, Allen, Ames, Amis, Andrews, Arnold, Avery, Bacon, Baker, Balch, Bancroft, Barker, Barrows, Basset, Battle, Bedlam, Belcher, Bill, Billings, Blackman, Bowen, Boyd, Boyden, Bracket, Brown, Buckmaster, Bullard, Bundy, Burridge, Burt, Bussey, Cabet, Calley, Capron, Carbe, Cardey, Carroll, Result: British victory, April 12, 1782 : Battle of Providien in Ceylon Result: British victory, December 14, 1776: Ambush of Geary in New Jersey Result: British victory, June 24, 1779-February 7, 1783: Great Siege of Gibraltar Carlton Albert Staples, of Lexington, suggested that it would be well to have some way of marking the graves, and also of placing in town halls or libraries tablets with the names and services of those who had honored the history of the town by what they had done in the Revolutionary War. Result: Franco-Patriot victory, August 15-17, 1782: Siege of Bryan Station in Virginia Click here to see 14 guns that helped fight the Revolutionary War. Of those small arms, dominated the Revolutionary War battlefield. Between 1775 and 1783, American rebels battled the British for our fledgling countrys independence. Result: Patriot victory, December 11, 1777: Battle of Matsons Ford in Pennsylvania It [the design] is taken from the cross of Saint Louis, with some changes; and nothing could be more appropriate, as you will remember that it was during the reign of Louis XVI. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. Between 1775 and 1783, American rebels battled the British for our fledgling countrys independence. Result: Indecisive, May 25-30, 1778: Mount Hope Bay raids in Rhode Island Result: British-Iroquois victory, September 28-October 19, 1781: Siege of Yorktown in Virginia Result: British victory, August 19, 1781-February 5, 1782: Invasion of Minorca in the Mediterranean with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Revolutionary War Rolls, 17751783 Ammunition was often carried in a cartridge box, a leather bag fitted with a wooden block with holes drilled in to accept a paper cartridge, a sealed tube of paper containing a measured amount of powder (enough for one shot) and a lead ball. Though there were a few exceptions, like Bostons Independent Company of Cadets, most militia and minute man companies were not uniformed. Result: Patriot victory, October 11, 1776: Battle of Valcour Island in New York Result: British victory, April 14, 1780: Battle of Moncks Corner in South Carolina [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. WebGeorge Robert Twelves Hewes Samuel Hildreth (American Revolution) Cyprian Howe K Rufus King L Joseph Leavitt Barzillai Lew Benjamin Lincoln Levi Lincoln Sr. Moses Little Ms. Coll. Result: British victory, December 29, 1778: Capture of Savannah in Georgia Result: Patriot victory, March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia What is the difference between a militiaman and a minute man? Rolls 17751783, Abstracts of Graves, Compiled Military Service Records, 17751783, Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Applications 18001900. The prisoners were marched to Frederick, MD, and to Winchester, VA. Whatever was left in May of 1783 was ordered to march to New York for release, but many took advantage of this last chance and deserted in War Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War. Vol. 1-17. Boston, MA, USA: Wright & Potter Printing, 1896-1908. Prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the Revolutionary War. Actual Sons of the American Revolution Result: British victory, February 17, 1782: Battle of Sadras in India Result: British victory, January 22-February 5, 1782: Capture of Demerara and Essequibo in South America SmartAssets free tool matches you with up to 3 fiduciary financial advisors in your area in 5 minutes. British officials believed that their inability to control Massachusetts was rooted in part in the highly independent nature of its local government. 6 Revolutionary War Battlefields in New England. New England Historical Society, www.newenglandhistoricalsociety.com/6-revolutionary-war-battlefields-new-england/ Result: British victory, August 22, 1777: Battle of Setauket in New York Soldiers and Sailors Massachusetts Society To compile a list of 13 guns that were used in the American Revolutionary War on both sides 24/7 Tempo reviewed several sites about the history of the war, including those of the American Battlefield Trust and the American Revolution Institute, and also the educational site Sutori. Result: Patriot victory, October 16, 1780: Royalton Raid in Vermont During recent visits to Paris, Captain Appleton has interested himself in identifying and marking the graves of Frenchmen and others who rendered service during the War for Independence, as shown by the following list: The book of patriot grave markings is available here. Wiggin, R. C. (2013). Armed with the most sophisticated armaments of the era, both armies waged 165 bloody battles. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. The marker of the Society, which has been fully described and figured in previous Registers, has been placed at the graves of 4,517 soldiers and sailors of the War of the Revolution. On April 19, 1775 about 20 Black men, both enslaved and free, answered the alarm and fought. However, that does not mean they were dressed in rags. Result: Patriot victory, December 12, 1781: Second Battle of Ushant at the Bay of Biscay Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, September 10, 1779: Battle of Lake Pontchartrain in West Florida On April 19, 1775, when the Acton minute company commanded by Captain Isaac Davis was preparing to march for Concord, some of the men were flouring their hair! If they could not pay then they may be subject to physical punishment like being tied up neck and heels or riding the wooden horse, not exceeding one-hour's time Repeat offenders could be arrested and thrown in jail. Result: Patriot victory, August 19, 1782: Battle of Blue Licks in Virginia It will be seen that the original Revolutionary rolls collection has been augmented by sixteen volumes, and it is estimated that the number of references to individual records of service has been increased at least one-third. Result: British-Iroquois victory, August 26, 1782: Battle of the Combahee River in South Carolina The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. Result: British victory, April 25, 1781: Battle of Hobkirks Hill in South Carolina Result: British victory, December 18, 1779: First Battle of Martinique in the West Indies Result: Patriot-Spanish victory, May 25-June 12, 1782: Crawford expedition in Canada Result: British victory, October 25, 1781: Battle of Johnstown in New York Prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the Revolutionary War. Result: British victory, November 16, 1776: Battle of Fort Washington in New York The 14 Guns That Helped Fight the Revolutionary War A compilation from the archives, Boston, Wright and Potter Printing Co., State Printers, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Massachusetts. Result: British victory, January 7, 1781 : Battle of Mobile in West Florida In fact, its estimated that only 20% of the lead fired from a musket actually hit the intended target. Result: Patriot victory, March 6, 1781 : Battle of Wetzells Mill in North Carolina On the British side, estimated battlefield deaths, injuries, death from disease, prisoners of war, and missing soldiers totaled 24,000. This, also, was done at the neighboring town of Stow on the 4th of July of that same year. Result: Patriot victory, September 20, 1780: Battle of Wahabs Plantation in South Carolina Compiled Military Service Records Thousands of them have been placed in Massachusetts; and they are fast going to other States, some to Alexandria, Va., while there is one in Chicago of an old soldier of the war who settled and died in the young city of the lake.. Result: British victory, December 26, 1776 : Battle of Trenton in New Jersey Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. Boston MA: The New England Historic Genealogical Society. This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 21:40. Top left: Battle of Bunker Hill. Result: British victory, August 21October 19 1778: Siege of Pondicherry in India DAbouville, colonel of artillery at the surrender at Yorktown. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. Result: Patriot victory, February 23-25, 1779: Siege of Fort Vincennes in Quebec Revolutionary War Battles. The History Junkie, thehistoryjunkie.com/revolutionary-war-battles/. Result: Patriot victory, August 6, 1777: Battle of Oriskany in New York Massachusetts. Result: Patriot victory, May 1, 1778: Battle of Crooked Billet in Pennsylvania Result: British victory, July 6, 1779: Battle of Grenada in the West Indies Result: Patriot victory, June 23, 1780: Battle of Springfield in New Jersey In the year 1761, at the instance of several wealthy gentlemen, an Episcopal church was established in Cambridge, under the charge of the Rev. web pages Soldier and Sailor Grave Markings. In 1770, they tolled their bells on the burial day of the Boston rioters killed by the troops. Soldiers could load the gun swiftly and were able to fire three rounds a minute, the standard at the time. I should have stated that on this day, 1893, small American flags with the letters S. A. R. were placed by patriotic citizens at Revolutionary graves in several of our towns. Result: French victory, February 24, 1782: Battle of Wambaw in South Carolina WebHambrick-Stowe, Charles E. and Smerlas, Donna D. (1976). View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks, Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. Access Levels: Outside the Library: Search capabilities are extremely limited. Result: British victory, February 3, 1779: Battle of Beaufort in South Carolina Result: Patriot victory, April 15, 1781: Battle of Porto Praya in Cape Verde Result: British victory, May 25, 1780: Battle of St. Louis in Louisiana This page has been viewed 13,896 times (838 via redirect). Result: Patriot victory, August 22, 1777: Battle of Staten Island in New York Result: French victory, May 1, 1781: Action of 1 May 1781 in Brest, France Bottom right: Battle of Cape St. Vincent. Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. Massachusetts militiamen in the American Revolution, Category:Loyalists in the American Revolution, Category:People of Massachusetts in the American Revolution, Joseph Palmer (American Revolutionary War general), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Massachusetts_militiamen_in_the_American_Revolution&oldid=926479838, American militiamen in the American Revolution, People of Massachusetts in the American Revolution, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 November 2019, at 17:58. While muskets could hit a target up to 175 yards, they were most accurate at a range of only 25 to 50 yards. Result: Patriot victory, September 7, 1779: Capture of Fort Bute in West Florida However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. HOW IT He was received in no friendly spirit by the Congregational ministers, and in a few years sought a more agreeable field of labor in England. A compilation from the archives : Massachusetts. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. Result: British victory, September 26-November 15, 1777: Siege of Fort Mifflin in Pennsylvania Result: Patriot victory, March 3, 1779: Battle of Brier Creek in Georgia We do this by perpetuating the stories of courage, sacrifice, and triumph of those who achieved our independence to inspire succeeding generations. Result: British victory, October 4, 1777: Battle of Germantown in Pennsylvania This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. Result: Patriot victory, January 6, 1781: Battle of Jersey in the English channel U.S. As a result, the National Archives now holds CMSRs for Volunteer soldiers from the Revolutionary War through the Philippine Insurrection. Result: British victory, April 29, 1781 : Battle of Fort Royal in the West Indies Result: French victory, September 11-13, 1782; Siege of Fort Henry in Virginia Civil War rifles were accurate for hundreds of yards, with some being deadly at up to 1,000 yards. May Ms. Coll. Result: Patriot victory, March 25, 1776: Battle of Saint-Pierre in Quebec This may require viewing multiple records or images. The men wore their own clothes. Result: Patriot victory, April 13, 1777: Battle of Bound Brook in New Jersey Result: British victory, September 16, 1776: Battle of Harlem Heights in New York Result: Patriot victory, August 8, 1780: Battle of Pekowee in Canada Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. The origin and history of the markers is well expressed in the following extracts, made from the speech of Captain Nathan Appleton, one of the Vice-Presidents of our Society, on the occasion of the celebration of the Children of the American Revolution at the Old South Meeting-house, July 4, 1895. Result: British victory, March 18, 1778: Battle of Quintons Bridge in New Jersey WebMassachusetts | Apr 19, 1775 In this first battle of the American Revolution, Massachusetts colonists defied British authority, outnumbered and outfought the Redcoats, and embarked on a lengthy war to earn their independence. Result: British victory, August 2-23, 1777: Siege of Fort Stanwix in New York You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. They were Privates James Hall, Thomas Smith, and Patrick Gray, all of the 4th Regiment of Foot. Result: British victory, September 15, 1776: Landing at Kips Bay New York Keep track of your research in a research log. Result: British victory, January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia, February 27, 1776: Battle of Moores Creek Bridge in North Carolina Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. So now it became an accomplished fact; and preparations were made to bring the markers to the notice of municipal authorities, so that the work of placing them in the graveyards could be initiated on the new Patriots Day, April 19, 1894, which was done. About 3,815 graves have been marked in 115 cities and towns of our own State, 693 in other States of the Union, and 9 in foreign countries. (. The first battles occurred in Massachusetts but the majority of the battles occurred in New York, New Jersey and South Carolina. April 24, 2023 1:00 pm. Wood, William J. Result: British victory, November 11, 1779: Action of 11 November, 1779 off Lisbon, Portugal (These are the 12 wars where the most Americans died outside of combat.). Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog Cain, Alex, A Bayonet Fitted to His Gun Why Massachusetts Militia Companies Lacked Bayonets on the Eve of the American Revolution, Historical Nerdery, December 3, 2016 Historical Nerdery: "A Bayonet Fitted to His Gun" - Why Massachusetts Militia Companies Lacked Bayonets on the Eve of the Revolution (historicalnerdery01.blogspot.com), Cain, Alex, I Made Me a Cartridge-box: A Quick Primer on Muskets and Cartridge Boxes on the Eve of April 19, 1775 Historical Nerdery, October 24, 2020 Historical Nerdery: "I Made Me a Cartridge-box": A Quick Primer on Muskets and Cartridge Boxes on the Eve of April 19, 1775 (historicalnerdery01.blogspot.com). The finding aid to this collection is available online. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. The society is an educational, non-profit that seeks to maintain and extend the institutions of American freedom, and a respect for our national symbols and American citizenship. This video uses new reenactment footage to tell the story of the minute men; how were they organized, trained and equipped, and their role on the day of the first battle of the American Revolution, April 19, 1775. Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 18001900 'Shot heard round world' might have occurred in Worcester 1775 CENTRAL MASS. State Archives. This online collection contains nearly 8500 images of New England WWI soldiers, primarily from the 26th Yankee Division. This addition is equivalent in amount of material to two volumes and is now known as the Drake collection. Result: British-Iroquois victory, September 14, 1779: Action of 14 September 1779 off the coast of the Azores Be the first one to, Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. Result: British victory, May 18-27, 1776: Battle of The Cedars in Quebec Minute men also sometimes received arms and equipment from the town. From this came the appointment of a committee of which I was made chairman to prepare some special design to be placed in cemeteries. But what they offered in speed they lacked in accuracy. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. of France, who was Grand Master of the Order, that Lafayette and the other Frenchmen of the army and navy came to the struggling colonies and gave us the assistance we so much needed at the time. Yost, Russell. One of these men was Result: British victory, September 11, 1777: Battle of Brandywine in Pennsylvania Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Company-level training was required by law 6 days each year: two days in April, one day each in May and June, and two days in October. Result: British victory, April 19, 1782: Battle of the Mona Passage in the West Indies In some places all the markers are of bronze; in others, of iron. Office of the Secretary of State : Free Download, Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. Result: British-Iroquois victory, November 9, 1780: Battle of Fishdam Ford in South Carolina Result: Franco-Patriot victory, January 25-26, 1782: Battle of Saint Kitts in the West Indies John Glover and the Marblehead Men Massachusetts Provincial Congress. 50 Maple St. P.O. Thus they tended to be better equipped than the militia. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Patriot Research System Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. The Revolutionary collection at that time numbered sixty volumes of rolls, orders, receipts, etc., together with the continental regiment books, numbering twenty-one volumes of individual pay accounts.
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