She is responsible for all bidding and awarding of contracts to suppliers. A. monitors employees who work overtime. What was a safeguard that they took to protect its participants? a. Which of the following is a highly admired company for its high ethical standards? They protect members from practices that may result in public condemnation b. 2. The nurse must be faithful and true to their professional promises and responsibilities by providing high quality, safe care in a competent manner. What are some of the elements of a transformational sustainability strategy? a. The notion that the financial system is complicated and difficult to understand often perpetuates these crimes. Teleology is a philosophy that states that, an act is morally right or acceptable if it produces a desired result, The types of moral philosophy discussed in the text include, According to Kohlberg's model of cognitive moral development, different individuals make different decisions in similar ethical situations because. d. Participants of the film were not deceived. You are using a browser version that is no longer supported by this website and could result in a less-than-optimal experience. ___ assumes that humankind is not naturally benevolent and kind, but is inherently self-centered and competitive. Which of the following "ethics check questions" would you consider first? C. best resolved by creating a win-lose situation. This indicates that: Example 1. C. lower prices. She bought new cloths - a coat and two dresses-with her earnings. C. a full-time compliance officer monitoring employee behavior. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were narrowed and more explicitly specified. Forecasting sales for the next year. c. A clinical psychologist monitored the study. To ensure full site functionality, please use an alternative web browser or upgrade your version of Internet Explorer. a. Justice is fairness. d. The conditions in an organization that limit or permit ethical or unethical behavior. D. Google and Apple are showing their distrust for big government, and their avoidance of contributing toward philanthropic causes. Many airlines take advantage from the over demand by increasing their ticket prices. Human Resource Management: Strategic and International Perspectives, Introduction: Context and Challenges for HRM, Globalism, Multinational Enterprises and HRM, Diversity in Organisations: HRM and International Practices, HRM in Small to Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs), upgrade your version of Internet Explorer, Rules or standards governing a profession, Business is outside the realm of ethical enquiry and morally neutral or amoral, Ethics in business do exist but differ from ethics in other spheres and may appear amoral in other spheres, Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, Special privileges awarded to criminals and prisoners, What the European Parliament decides is right, Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948, Rules designed to frustrate legal proceedings, Determine the strategy of the organisation, Dominate the operational issues in the organisation, Have an interest or concern in the activities of an organisation, The responsibility of an organisation to use its resources solely to increase profits, The responsibility of an organisation to fulfil its economic, social and environmental obligations to all of its stakeholders, The responsibility of an organisation to donate any excess profits to charities and community organisations, The responsibility of an organisation to protect the environment at all costs, Because it is specifically about organisation survival, It is ecocentric, eco-efficient, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is anthropocentric, eco-effective, with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs reduce, reuse, repair, recycle and regulate, It is ecocentric, eco-effective with 5Rs rethink, reinvent, redesign, redirect and recover, Beliefs or guiding principles that are core to the organisation and help steer the right actions, The collective value of the organisations assets, A statement setting out the organisations strategy, Because of the responsibilities that HRM has for the key processes and practices in an organisation, Because of the HRM role in promoting fairness and justice in an organisation, Because of the ethical component set out in HRM professional standards and codes of conduct. Which of the following statements describes ethical behavior in the U.S.? Which of the following best describes the ethical concept of values? B. A. Which of the following is a correct statement? Which of these argued that it is impossible to eradicate all wrongdoing in a large corporation, and that the best one can hope is that the wrongdoing is minor and caught in time? C. smaller D. (S)he communicates primarily via e-mail. Home / NCLEX-RN Exam / Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN. Like the evaluation phase of the Nursing Process, actions to resolve ethical issues are evaluated and measured in terms of their effectiveness to resolve the ethical dilemma. Can I do this without getting caught? 5. Before anything else, businesses must _____ to survive. Which of the following reasons best describes why the Nuremberg Code of 1947 was not quickly adopted and accepted within the United States of America? Is it legal? During the 1960s, Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram conducted a series of obedience experiments that led to some surprising results. When WorldCom used intentional accounting irregularities to make the company look more profitable than it actually was, it: A. Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance. What should Jessica's response be to support her company's moral agent role? A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. Which of the following is the first step in the ethical decision making process? B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. a. What could be the moral philosophy used in his decision? Ethics is determined by self-interest. a. A. A. B. The practice of offering something in order to gain an illicit advantage is. B. enable responsible employee conduct. A. The IRB has a special committee that oversees research involving animals. He believed that business was and should be guided by the morals of good men. B. B. an individual's behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. Is it balanced? Which of the following "crime of the suite" does more damage in monetary and emotional loss in one year than the crimes of the street over several years combined? B. should focus on improving corporate profit. Create more value for society. b. A. legal C. It is the law in the U.S. D. Improved self-esteem making us feel good about our decision. A. can encourage employees to deceive customers. A. whistleblower C. It is the law in the U.S. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. Cigarette producers refused to voluntarily place health warnings on their packages. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to: A. higher profits. A. conform to laws and regulations. by. An organization's obligation to maximize its positive impact on stakeholders and to minimize its negative impact refers to its: It is generally accepted that _____ and maintaining long-term relationships are some of the most important factors in a successful business strategy. ____ involve efforts to recruit, hire, train, and promote qualified individuals from groups that have traditionally been discriminated against on the basis of race, gender, or other characteristics. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. For that reason, moral philosophies must be assessed on a continuum rather than as static entities. In research, which of the following best describes ethics and ethical behavior? c. They included a five-person ethics panel independent of the project that could modify or terminate the study at any point. This story indicates that moral absolutes are very prevalent today in business settings. a. The two-way relationship between a firm and its stakeholders is conceptualized by the: Which of the following statements is correct? d. The APA banned the researchers who participated in torture. D. not really a concern. Which of the following is NOT a secondary stakeholder group? Responsibility A. schools Nurses have the responsibility to recognize and identify ethical issues that affect staff and patients. Sentencing Commission, apply to all felonies and class A misdemeanors committed by employees in association with their work. According to the text, business ethics comprises organizational principles, values, and __________ that may originate from individuals, organizational statements, or from the legal system. b. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. B. A 2001 BBC created a filmed replication of the Zimbardo Prison experiment. Which statement best describes ethical formulation? b. d. It argued that ethics is overrated and that scientific progress will unambiguously be hindered by an unwarranted focus on ethical behavior. Utilizing a(n) _____ allows an organization to identify, monitor, and respond to the needs, values, and expectations of different stakeholder groups. D. mandated by the Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act. D. define us as being moral absolutists or moral situationalists. While not mandated, the makers of Blackberry have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints. b. B. Ethical dilemmas in business: D. Americans will generally describe the golden rule as the only statement of value that they uphold. B. Creating competition between employees within the corporation: c. Business, politics and private life share the same ethics as part of a moral community, c. Rights listed in the UN Declaration of Human Rights 1948. 2023 Registered Nursing.org All Rights Reserved | About | Privacy | Terms | Contact Us. The ethical perspective that states the result of one's actions determine what is moral and good. Business ethics was institutionalized through the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations during which of the following periods? B. religious institutions Which of the following is not an aspect of the institutionalization of social responsibility? After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: (S)he has a background in human resource management. a. B. corporate responsibility For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it. Is it balanced? B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. Which of the following is a characteristic of a person at the preconventional level of moral development? B. people will see the difference between ethics and legality. Ethical dilemmas in business: A. it is absolutely wrong A whistleblower is a person who: D. a firm's responsibility to its owners. B. tax accountants doing their job. The member is strongly. Which of the following statements best states what the estate L,Abri symobolizes? All potential solutions and alternatives are considered and then the best and most ethical action is taken. Ethical behavior will result in which of the following? D. more competition. Although the ethics are questionable, the studies shed light on human behavior that would have otherwise been impossible to study. B. strict penalties for illegal activities. A. the intended approach. Which of the following is a reason that demonstrates the merits of animal research? The two major classifications of ethical principles and ethical thought are utilitarianism and deontology. a. c. It explicitly stated the role researchers have in safeguarding patients as well as differentiated basic research studies from applied research studies. Is it legal? Which of the following is captured by the notion of Respect for people's rights and dignity in the APA ethical guidelines? A. B. lower employee turnover. D. Its up to the government to pass laws requiring ethical behavior of all leaders, business and otherwise. For example, nurses are held to ethical principles contained within the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics. Which of the following best describes the Institutional Review Board? Research subjects must be compensated. c. Research subjects must have the legal capacity to give consent. a. Formal systems of accountability, oversight, and control. Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. Strict global regulations require it. C. Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government. Most of the following sentences contain errors in the use of words often confused. C. lower prices. The Nuremberg Code of 1947 is largely founded upon which historical event(s)? D. the nations business schools that tolerate unethical behavior in students. What does the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations (FSGO) focus on? B. The ethical component of a corporate culture relates to the values, beliefs, and established and enforced patterns of conduct that employees use to identify and respond to ethical issues. Nurses should avail themselves to ethicists and ethical committees within their facility when such ethical resources and mechanisms are present in order to resolve ethical concerns and ethical dilemmas. B. choose between equally unsatisfactory alternatives. Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: A. fairness and honesty. C. the opposite of The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) promotes which of the following? Ethical behavior at work is learned by: Which of the following statements best states what the estate, L'Abri, symbolizes?A.It represents the antebellum South, valuing tradition and maintenance of thepast.B.It represents the power and wealth of the upper class.C.It symbolizes a class hierarchy, Which of the following statements best states what the estate, L'Abri, symbolizes? The concept of moral philosophies are inexact.. D. Is it a generous amount? A. a reduction in employee turnover. Which of the following is an incorrect statement? Stanley Milgram studied the extent to which ordinary people would be willing to inflict pain on another human. The owner will continue to operate this way until someone blows the whistle. C. Who wins and who loses? A marketing manager who orders that a manufacturing plant be refitted to make it safer for workers, no matter what the cost, may be a(n) _____ because he believes in the rights of all individuals. C. a reduction in lawsuits. b. A. the intended approach. B. ethics must be taught in every business school around the globe. Business leaders that have broken the law should be given another chance. RegisteredNursing.org Staff Writers | Updated/Verified: Mar 11, 2023. Which of the following statement best describes Ethical Code for counselor? C. engaged in illegal behavior. Ethical behavior covers a ________ range of conduct than legal behavior. B. With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." A. profits. D. integrity. D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. The ethical principles that nurses must adhere to are the principles of justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, accountability, fidelity, autonomy, and veracity. Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective ethics officer? A. legal Agreements that create benefits for only the shareholders. She feels uncomfortable when Bob, her manager, wants her to carry out an assignment that she believes is wrong. arrow_forward. Beneficence is doing good and the right thing for the patient. He explains to the supervisors that the new policy will be posted in the break rooms on each floor of corporate headquarters. Top leaders in government and business today are: held to higher ethical standards than in the past. A. C. few moral absolutes. C. prices. D. employee turnover. c. It became the first committee to invite researchers and doctors to work together. A. profits. B. the desired approach. Relationships between businesses and among nations: Having policies and procedures on confidential reporting empowers employees to . C. compliance Researchers must submit proposals and have them approved before commencing their research and the IRB ensures that the research meets institutional and federal guidelines. D. How can I avoid taking the blame? When something like this occurs, the nurse must inform the client that they cannot do it for ethical and legal reasons. B. horn blower Both studies were ethically questionable due to the level of distress that least some participants endured. The American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, for example, contains elements that emphasize and speak to advocacy, collaboration with others, the maintenance of client safety, the dignity and worth of all human beings, the prohibition of any discrimination, accountability, the preservation of patient rights, such as dignity, autonomy and confidentiality, and the provision of competent, safe and high quality care of nursing care. Kant's categorical imperative and the Golden Rule are examples of which moral philosophy? B. tax accountants doing their job. C. reports health or other corporate emergencies to 911. "Is it balanced?" C. engaged in illegal behavior. b. Which of the following has determined the Elena's action? Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: A. profits. Are clients and staff fully knowledgeable and informed about ethics and ethical practice? In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. D. "Is it ethical?". B. always end up bringing out the best in us. Which of these represent the second step in stakeholder framework to manage responsibility and business ethics? Animal research provide models that can be applied to humans. (S)he is exceptionally organized. C. a companys suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. C. Values are organized ways of thinking about the meaning of life. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: d. Animals are generally not protected and it is up to the goodwill of researchers to ensure that they are protected. A. ethical In the sentences below, draw a line through any incorrect verb form and write the correct past A. a. A. b. Paramedics and security guards were allowed to intervene. C. should be scrutinized carefully to make some determination as to whether both sides have the same type of leader behavior when it comes to assigning work. After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. c. IRBs review and are liable for research they approve. A. All of the following are elements of an ethical culture EXCEPT: ___ ties an organization's products directly to a social concern through a marketing program. A. the breakdown of traditional religious institutions. C. her expectation that all employees follow the laws that apply to the business. Is it legal? Obeying the law is ________ ethical behavior. D. there will not be enough jails to house those who break the law. Corporate values are: A. The Consumers' Bill of Rights decreed by President John F. Kennedy specified all of the following EXCEPT the right to. Which of the following is NOT a factor in the ethical decision-making model? 8. An ethical culture and good business performance. Selecting the Best Possible Solution. Which approach to stakeholder theory focuses on the actual behavior of the firm and usually addresses how decisions and strategies are made for stakeholder relationships. 10. B. always end up bringing out the best in us. A. wider b. Is it balanced? b. This is an example of: D. Improving working conditions. All possible solutions and alternatives to resolve the ethical dilemma are explored and evaluated. Soliciting the opinions of others in a work group or in the overall business in order to gain feedback, justice principles were beliefs that everyone could accept, An ethical corporate culture needs _____ along with _____ to establish an ethics program and monitor the complex ethical decisions being made by employees. Locate Assyrian Empire, Persian Empire, Royal Road. Many individuals today believe that ethical behavior is determined by what is best for them at the time. b. IRB regulation extending beyond the protection of human subjects and ethical conduct. In this section of the NCLEX-RN examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of ethical practice in order to: Ethics, simply defined, is a principle that describes what is expected in terms of right and correct and wrong or incorrect in terms of behavior. Is it balanced? She got her bachelors of science in nursing with Excelsior College, a part of the New York State University and immediately upon graduation she began graduate school at Adelphi University on Long Island, New York. D. integrity watchdog, A(n) ________-based ethics code defines corporate values; creates a supportive environment, and, stresses shared accountability among employees. C. "How will it make me feel about myself?" Many Americans define ethical behavior according to the situation in which they find themselves. c. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were broadened. Accountants, lawyers, financial rating agencies, financial reporting services and risk assessors of financial products are all examples of _____, who must trust and be trusted by stakeholders to make business work. they are in different stages of cognitive moral development. Psychologists strive to be aware of their own belief systems, values, needs, and limitations and the effect of these on their work. Which of the following is an aspect of the Nuremberg Code of 1947? C. should be scrutinized carefully to make some determination as to whether both sides have the same type of leader behavior when it comes to assigning work. d. Both studies incited new laws that changed how research studies are governed at universities. Which of the following is a reason why Dr. John Money's decisions in his treatment of Bruce Reimer can be deemed unethical? B. Which of the following would most likely involve ethical concerns? The relevance or importance of an ethical issue in the eyes of the individual, work group, and/or organization is known as: ____ involves the conditions for encouraging or limiting ethical behavior in an organization through rewards for ethical behavior or failing to prohibit unethical behavior. Which of the following is NOT one of the top types of observed misconduct? c. Morals are a foundation for ethical behavior. George feels uncomfortable every time he sees his supervisor sexually harass women employees. D. can bring out the best in employees. e. A Corporate culture. a. D. Google and Apple are showing their distrust for big government, and their avoidance of contributing toward philanthropic causes. a. Establishing a formal code of ethics is: Justice is fairness. d. Animal research does not have ethical guidelines, and researchers are free to do anything they want. Researchers are no longer legally allowed to harm research participants. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. __ impose(s) fines or imprisonment as punishment for breaking the law. Fact - Value 4. B. A confederate was used, and utilizing an actor in an experiment could have been unethical. B. taught by attending company-sponsored seminars. Ethics and law go hand in hand. C. compliance It outlined the future of ethical guidelines that influenced ethical practices today. France has developed a strict law for when and where wine can be advertised in response to a growing problem with alcoholism in the nation. A. B. acted in an acceptable business manner. C. the increase in lawsuits used to avoid personal responsibility. C. all levels of management. Ltd. What is the first sign that you may have made an unethical decision? B. We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. A. people may begin to think that any behavior that is legal is acceptable. Active bribery is an offense committed by the official who receives the bribe. A. not easily resolved. C. Developing the marketing plan for the next year. B. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. A. her commitment to high ethical standards of behavior. After developing a code of ethics, it should be communicated to: Ethics and ethical practice are integrated into all aspects of nursing care. A. B. They are not liable for the research they approve and merely provide suggestions for ethical conduct. A. attending corporate responsibility seminars. B. The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. This is an example of: Considering the potential impact on others prior to making a decision is consistent with ________ behavior. D. executed its responsibility to its owners. c. It is a society's specific rules of right and wrong behavior. Which of the following is a significant outcome of the Clinical Research Committee founded by the National Institutes of Health? A. legal What constitutes ethical and unethical behavior is generally black and white and extremely clear-cut. a. A. a. She worked as a registered nurse in the critical care area of a local community hospital and, at this time, she was committed to become a nursing educator. With respect to business ethics, it can be said that "it takes two to tango." A. a) 1 and 3 b) 1 and 2 c) 1, 2 and 3 d) 2, 3 and 4 Correct Answer: C Deontology is the ethical school of thought that requires that both the means and the end goal must be moral and ethical; and the utilitarian school of ethical thought states that the end goal justifies the means even when the means are not moral. B. lower employee turnover. d. researchers creeping away from IRB oversight and conducting research without approval from their respective IRBs. D. Is it a lose-lose situation? D. Will I get caught? B. C. How will it make me feel about myself? Values are learned through family systems. Draw a line through each incorrect word, and write the correct word in the space above it. A. it is absolutely wrong The primary objective of U.S. antitrust laws is to. George is experiencing: The Philip Morris Corporation launched a marketing campaign aimed at reducing smoking by youths. Congress must pass an ethics bill. Researchers deceived the research participants. If a sentence is already correct, write CCC before the item number. d. Federal regulations require at least 6 members: two scientists, two non-scientists, two members unaffiliated with the institution. Recognizing Ethical Dilemmas and Taking Appropriate Action, Informing the Client and Staff Members of Ethical Issues Affecting Client Care, Practicing In a Manner Consistent with The American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics and Other Ethical Codes, Evaluating the Outcomes of Interventions to Promote Ethical Practice, Adult Gerontology Nurse Practitioner Programs (AGNP), Womens Health Nurse Practitioner Programs, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), American Nurses Association Code of Ethics, American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, Collaboration with Interdisciplinary Team, Performance Improvement & Risk Management (Quality Improvement), Management of Care Practice Test Questions, Recognize ethical dilemmas and take appropriate action, Inform client/staff members of ethical issues affecting client care, Practice in a manner consistent with a code of ethics for registered nurses, Evaluate outcomes of interventions to promote ethical practice. Obeying the law is ________ ethical behavior. It became the model for the Institutional Review Board. Summary. C. best resolved by creating a win-lose situation. B. horn blower A. a personal matter to be determined by each employee. What could be the moral philosophy used in this business decision? He had personal beliefs related to his treatment. A written code of ethics is necessary for large organizations.C. C. all levels of management. A. whistleblower A U.S. government official has indicated that for a generous contribution to his reelection fund, he would ignore your firms apparent violation of several anti-pollution laws. Which of the following is an office, created by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which is charged with creating a better system for analyzing the financial industry?
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